{"id":169,"date":"2022-10-14T19:10:46","date_gmt":"2022-10-14T19:10:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wap21.org\/?p=169"},"modified":"2022-10-29T06:43:42","modified_gmt":"2022-10-29T06:43:42","slug":"declaration-of-the-sadi-party-of-mali-at-the-international-congress-of-october-14-2022","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/wap21.org\/?p=169","title":{"rendered":"Speech of Solidarit\u00e9 Africaine pour la D\u00e9mocratie et l’Ind\u00e9pendance"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

French<\/a> \/ English<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/div>\n\n\n\n

D\u00e9claration du parti Sadi du Mali au Congr\u00e8s International du 14 octobre 2022<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Depuis plusieurs d\u00e9cennies, le monde entier fait face \u00e0 une crise profonde du syst\u00e8me capitaliste mondiale laquelle s\u2019est caract\u00e9ris\u00e9e par une concurrence impitoyable entre les puissances pour se trouver des d\u00e9bouch\u00e9es, s\u00e9curiser leurs voies d\u2019approvisionnement, maintenir les pays sous-d\u00e9velopp\u00e9s dans la d\u00e9pendance, tout en contr\u00f4lant leurs ressources mini\u00e8res et strat\u00e9giques, leurs \u00e9conomies et leur soci\u00e9t\u00e9.
Engag\u00e9 dans le combat contre la domination coloniale et imp\u00e9rialiste, notre Parti, le Parti Solidarit\u00e9 Africaine pour la d\u00e9mocratie et l\u2019ind\u00e9pendance se bat depuis plus de deux d\u00e9cennies pour aider notre peuple \u00e0 s\u2019organiser, \u00e0 reprendre l\u2019initiative historique et \u00e0 poser les fondements d\u2019une r\u00e9flexion critique dont la finalit\u00e9 est de mettre fin \u00e0 la domination n\u00e9ocoloniale, au terrorisme qui nous est impos\u00e9 depuis plus d\u2019une d\u00e9cennie et qui menace notre existence en tant que nation.
C\u2019est en cela que nous nous r\u00e9jouissons de notre pr\u00e9sence \u00e0 la Rencontre internationale du 14 octobre \u00e0 Paris qui vise \u00e0 cr\u00e9er une plate-forme mondiale anti-imp\u00e9rialiste.
Notre parti fait partie int\u00e9grante du mouvement mondial de la paix, un mouvement anti-imp\u00e9rialiste qui se situe dans la mouvance historique de la Conf\u00e9rence de Bandung de 1955.
Cette conf\u00e9rence marquait une volont\u00e9 nouvelle de reconstruire un syst\u00e8me mondial nouveau fond\u00e9 sur la reconnaissance des droits des nations jusque-l\u00e0 domin\u00e9es. Ce droit au d\u00e9veloppement constituait le fondement de la mondialisation de l\u2019\u00e9poque, mise en \u0153uvre dans un cadre multipolaire n\u00e9goci\u00e9, impos\u00e9 \u00e0 l\u2019imp\u00e9rialisme qui n\u2019avait aucune marge de man\u0153uvre et qui \u00e9tait oblig\u00e9 de s\u2019ajuster \u00e0 cette nouvelle donne qualitative.
Partout les peuples africains se sont engag\u00e9s aux premi\u00e8res heures de leur ind\u00e9pendance, dans des projets de transformations politiques, \u00e9conomiques et sociales sous la direction de ses fils illustres comme Kwame N\u2019Krumah du Ghana, Modibo Keita du Mali, Ahmed S\u00e9kou Tour\u00e9 de la Guin\u00e9e, Gamal Abdel Nasser d\u2019\u00c9gypte, Ahmed Ben Bella d\u2019Alg\u00e9rie, Julius Nyerere de Tanzanie.
Leurs initiatives historiques trouveront un \u00e9cho favorable au sein des mouvements de lib\u00e9ration nationale ou Partis d\u2019avant-garde qu\u2019ils ont cr\u00e9\u00e9s o\u00f9 inspire comme :<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

  • L\u2019Union Soudanaise-RDA ;<\/li>
  • Le Parti D\u00e9mocratique de Guin\u00e9e (PDG-RDA)<\/li>
  • Le Chama-Cha Mapinduzi en Tanzanie<\/li>
  • Le P.A.I.G.C : Parti Africain de l\u2019Ind\u00e9pendance de la Guin\u00e9e Bissao et du Cap-Vert ;<\/li>
  • Le Mouvement Populaire pour l\u2019Ind\u00e9pendance de l\u2019Angola ;<\/li>
  • L\u2019African National Congress (ANC) en Afrique du Sud ;<\/li>
  • Le Mouvement de lib\u00e9ration en Rhod\u00e9sie du Sud (Zanu-PF);<\/li>
  • La Swapo (Organisation des Peuples d\u2019Afrique du Sud-Ouest) de Sam Nujoma ;<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n

    La Conf\u00e9rence de Bandung a permis d\u2019\u00e9tablir un pont entre l\u2019Afrique et l\u2019Am\u00e9rique Latine.
    C\u2019est le lieu pour moi de rendre un vibrant hommage au Marocain Mehdi Ben Barka qui fut l\u2019un des acteurs de ce rapprochement.
    Apr\u00e8s la Conf\u00e9rence de Bandung, l\u2019Afrique et l\u2019Asie ont cr\u00e9\u00e9 en 1957, l\u2019Organisation de Solidarit\u00e9 des Peuples d\u2019Afrique et d\u2019Asie (OSPAA) laquelle s\u2019est \u00e9largie par la suite \u00e0 l\u2019Am\u00e9rique latine avec l\u2019entr\u00e9e de Cuba et de l\u2019ensemble des pays des Cara\u00efbes. C\u2019est ainsi qu\u2019a eu lieu \u00e0 la Havane en janvier 1966, la conf\u00e9rence fondatrice de la Tricontinentale. Elle avait pour objectifs de r\u00e9affirmer et de d\u00e9fendre les objectifs de d\u00e9part \u00e0 savoir :<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    • L\u2019aide aux mouvements de lib\u00e9ration nationale ;<\/li>
    • L\u2019intensification des luttes, y compris arm\u00e9es, sur les trois (3) continents ;<\/li>
    • Le soutien politique \u00e0 la r\u00e9volution cubaine soumise \u00e0 un blocus des Etats-Unis ;<\/li>
    • La liquidation des bases militaires \u00e9trang\u00e8res ;<\/li>
    • L\u2019opposition aux armes nucl\u00e9aires, \u00e0 l\u2019apartheid et \u00e0 la s\u00e9gr\u00e9gation raciale.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n

      Aujourd\u2019hui, nous devons r\u00e9cup\u00e9rer cette marche historique \u00e0 cette conf\u00e9rence du 14 octobre de Paris, Parce que la situation internationale est d\u2019une extr\u00eame gravit\u00e9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      Le monde est au bord d\u2019une confrontation militaire dont la responsabilit\u00e9 premi\u00e8re incombe aux \u00c9tats-Unis et \u00e0 ses alli\u00e9s europ\u00e9ens.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      La guerre entre la Russie et l\u2019Ukraine plonge le monde dans l\u2019incertitude. Une crise \u00e9conomique, \u00e9nerg\u00e9tique et financi\u00e8re sans pr\u00e9c\u00e9dent secoue l\u2019Europe, les \u00c9tats-Unis et elle a des r\u00e9percussions dramatiques sur le continent africain d\u00e9j\u00e0 en proie \u00e0 des crises politiques, institutionnelles et s\u00e9curitaires dramatiques avec son lot de famine, de s\u00e9cheresse, de vagues migratoires.
      La lutte contre le terrorisme avec la d\u00e9t\u00e9rioration de la situation s\u00e9curitaire au Sahel sous l\u2019effet de l\u2019intervention militaire occidentale en Libye en 2011 est loin d\u2019\u00eatre gagn\u00e9e.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      Le r\u00f4le de la France dans la r\u00e9gion, sa pr\u00e9sence militaire au Mali sont vivement critiqu\u00e9e. Par ailleurs, et les conditions politiques pos\u00e9es par les accords d\u2019Alger ont conduit le Mali dans l\u2019impasse. Notre pays le Mali est plac\u00e9 sous tutelle de la communaut\u00e9 internationale \u00e0 travers un contr\u00f4le multiforme au plan politique et institutionnel. Ce contr\u00f4le s\u2019exerce \u00e0 l\u2019aide de plusieurs moyens :<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      a) Les pressions \u00e9conomiques \u00e0 travers les Politiques d\u2019Ajustement Structurel qui nous ont ins\u00e9r\u00e9s dans le syst\u00e8me capitaliste mondial sous la f\u00e9rule du capital financier mondialis\u00e9 ;
      b) La privation de l\u2019\u00c9tat de ses pr\u00e9rogatives en mati\u00e8re de politiques budg\u00e9taire, fiscale, mon\u00e9taire, sociale (sant\u00e9, \u00e9ducation, eau potable, s\u00e9curit\u00e9 alimentaire, etc.) ;
      c) Le d\u00e9mant\u00e8lement du secteur public productif (soci\u00e9t\u00e9s et entreprises d\u2019\u00c9tat), liquidation des secteurs strat\u00e9giques ;
      d) Le ch\u00f4mage massif, mis\u00e8re, famine, \u00e9migration
      e) La confiscation des revenus de l\u2019\u00c9tat pour rembourser la dette ext\u00e9rieure, au d\u00e9triment de la production pour les besoins internes (notamment l\u2019autosuffisance alimentaire), de l\u2019\u00e9ducation, de la sant\u00e9, du renforcement de l\u2019outil de d\u00e9fense et s\u00e9curit\u00e9 ;
      f) Le pillage massif et organis\u00e9 des ressources mini\u00e8res et naturelles du pays par les soci\u00e9t\u00e9s multinationales en complicit\u00e9 avec les \u00e9lites dirigeantes corrompues qui d\u00e9tiennent des positions dominantes dans l\u2019appareil d\u2019\u00c9tat ;
      g) La domination id\u00e9ologique et scientifique \u00e0 travers l\u2019imposition de la \u00ab pens\u00e9e unique \u00bb par les gouvernants, les grands m\u00e9dias, les \u00ab experts \u00bb, les \u00ab sp\u00e9cialistes \u00bb et les \u00e9lites des pays europ\u00e9ens et occidentaux. Cette pens\u00e9e unique vise \u00e0 nous emp\u00eacher de d\u00e9velopper notre propre pens\u00e9e, d\u2019acqu\u00e9rir un esprit critique scientifique, d\u2019avoir notre propre narration du monde et d\u2019avoir les outils scientifiques pour appr\u00e9hender le monde global actuel. Ces puissances imp\u00e9rialistes et n\u00e9ocoloniales veulent nous imposer leurs seuls choix de politiques \u00e9conomiques, de soci\u00e9t\u00e9 et de vie, en nous les pr\u00e9sentant comme immuables.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      Notre parti s\u2019engage \u00e0 la r\u00e9alisation de la plate-forme anti-imp\u00e9rialiste, condition indispensable \u00e0 la r\u00e9alisation de son programme politique \u00e0 savoir :<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      • Construire un Etat nouveau, fort, d\u00e9barrass\u00e9 de l\u2019h\u00e9ritage colonial et qui joue le r\u00f4le de concepteur et de maitre d\u2019\u0153uvre des politiques de d\u00e9veloppement \u00e9conomique et social, capable de pr\u00e9server les \u00e9quilibres \u00e9cologiques, et r\u00e9aliser un d\u00e9veloppement rationnel, durable des ressources naturelles, humaines (un sch\u00e9ma d\u2019am\u00e9nagement du territoire national int\u00e9grant les activit\u00e9s du secteur agricole, celles des industries et des compagnies mini\u00e8res, pr\u00e9voyant la production de paysages et d\u2019espaces pour les besoins d\u2019\u00e9panouissement socio-culturels des hommes);<\/li>
      • Restaurer la souverainet\u00e9 de l\u2019Etat malien sur l\u2019ensemble du territoire national et dans la gestion des affaires publiques au Mali ;<\/li>
      • Mettre fin aux ing\u00e9rence ext\u00e9rieures, \u00e0 l\u2019occupation \u00e9trang\u00e8re<\/li>
      • Mettre fin au pillage massif et syst\u00e9matique des ressources mini\u00e8res par les soci\u00e9t\u00e9s multinationales \u00e0 travers un code minier plus profitable aux maliens ;<\/li>
      • R\u00e9viser l\u2019Accord pour la Paix et la R\u00e9conciliation issu du processus d\u2019Alger afin de l\u2019adapter \u00e0 la Constitution du Mali et d\u2019\u00e9viter l\u2019\u00e9clatement de l\u2019Etat unitaire du Mali ;<\/li>
      • Adopter un mod\u00e8le de d\u00e9veloppement autonome ;<\/li>
      • R\u00e9cup\u00e9rer les secteurs strat\u00e9giques privatis\u00e9s.

        Je ne saurai terminer sans lancer un cri de c\u0153ur \u00e0 nos camarades progressistes \u00e0 travers le monde pour d\u00e9noncer l\u2019usurpation du pouvoir au Mali par les militaires et la cabale contre le pr\u00e9sident de mon parti Dr Oumar Mariko contraint \u00e0 l\u2019exil tout en esp\u00e9rant que cette nouvelle internationale ne sera pas une de trop car nos luttes ont plus que besoin de convergence et solidarit\u00e9 v\u00e9ritable dans tous les domaines.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n

        <\/p>\n\n\n\n

        —<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        <\/p>\n\n\n\n

        <\/div>\n\n\n\n

        Declaration of the Sadi party of Mali at the International Congress of October 14, 2022<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

        For several decades, the whole world has been facing a deep crisis of the global capitalist system which has been characterized by ruthless competition between the powers to find outlets, to secure their supply routes, to keep the underdeveloped countries in the dependence, while controlling their mineral and strategic resources, their economies and their society.
        Engaged in the fight against colonial and imperialist domination, our Party, the African Solidarity Party for Democracy and Independence has been fighting for more than two decades to help our people to organize themselves, to regain the historic initiative and to pose the foundations of a critical reflection whose purpose is to put an end to neocolonial domination, to the terrorism which has been imposed on us for more than a decade and which threatens our existence as a nation.
        This is why we welcome our presence at the International Meeting of October 14 in Paris, which aims to create a global anti-imperialist platform.
        Our party is an integral part of the world peace movement, an anti-imperialist movement which is part of the historic movement of the Bandung Conference of 1955.
        This conference marked a new desire to rebuild a new world system based on the recognition of the rights of nations hitherto dominated. This right to development constituted the foundation of the globalization of the time, implemented in a negotiated multipolar framework, imposed on imperialism which had no room for maneuver and which was obliged to adjust to this new qualitative situation.
        Everywhere the African peoples engaged in the first hours of their independence, in projects of political, economic and social transformations under the direction of his illustrious sons like Kwame N’Krumah of Ghana, Modibo Keita of Mali, Ahmed S\u00e9kou Tour\u00e9 of Guinea, Gamal Abdel Nasser from Egypt, Ahmed Ben Bella from Algeria, Julius Nyerere from Tanzania.
        Their historic initiatives will find a favorable echo within the national liberation movements or vanguard parties they have created or inspired such as:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        • The Sudanese Union-RDA;<\/li>
        • The Democratic Party of Guinea (PDG-RDA)<\/li>
        • The Chama-Cha Mapinduzi in Tanzania<\/li>
        • The P.A.I.G.C: African Party for the Independence of Guinea-Bissau and Cape Verde;<\/li>
        • The Popular Movement for the Independence of Angola;<\/li>
        • The African National Congress (ANC) in South Africa;<\/li>
        • The Southern Rhodesia Liberation Movement (Zanu-PF);<\/li>
        • The Swapo (People’s Organization of South West Africa) of Sam Nujoma;<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n

          The Bandung Conference made it possible to establish a bridge between Africa and Latin America.
          This is the place for me to pay a vibrant tribute to the Moroccan Mehdi Ben Barka who was one of the actors of this rapprochement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

          After the Bandung Conference, Africa and Asia created in 1957, the Solidarity Organization of the Peoples of Africa and Asia (OSPAA) which later expanded to Latin America with the entry of Cuba and all of the Caribbean countries. This is how the founding conference of the Tricontinental took place in Havana in January 1966. Its objectives were to reaffirm and defend the initial objectives, namely:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

          • Aid to national liberation movements;<\/li>
          • The intensification of struggles, including armed struggles, on the three (3) continents;<\/li>
          • Political support for the Cuban revolution subject to a blockade by the United States;<\/li>
          • The liquidation of foreign military bases;<\/li>
          • Opposition to nuclear weapons, apartheid and racial segregation.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n

            Today, we must recover this historic march at this October 14 conference in Paris, because the international situation is extremely serious.
            The world is on the brink of a military confrontation, the primary responsibility for which lies with the United States and its European allies.
            The war between Russia and Ukraine plunges the world into uncertainty. An unprecedented economic, energy and financial crisis is shaking Europe and the United States and is having dramatic repercussions on the African continent, which is already plagued by dramatic political, institutional and security crises with its share of famine, drought, migratory waves.
            The fight against terrorism with the deterioration of the security situation in the Sahel as a result of the Western military intervention in Libya in 2011 is far from over.
            The role of France in the region, its military presence in Mali are strongly criticized. Moreover, the political conditions set by the Algiers agreements have led Mali to an impasse. Our country Mali is placed under the supervision of the international community through a multiform control at the political and institutional level.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            This control is exercised using several means:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            a) The economic pressures through the Structural Adjustment Policies that have inserted us into the global capitalist system under the rule of globalized finance capital;
            b) The deprivation of the State of its prerogatives in terms of budgetary, fiscal, monetary and social policies (health, education, drinking water, food security, etc.);
            c) The dismantling of the productive public sector (state companies and enterprises), liquidation of strategic sectors;
            d) Massive unemployment, misery, famine, emigration
            e) The confiscation of State revenues to repay the foreign debt, to the detriment of production for internal needs (in particular food self-sufficiency), education, health, the strengthening of the defense tool and security;
            f) The massive and organized looting of the country’s mineral and natural resources by multinational corporations in complicity with the corrupt ruling elites who hold dominant positions in the state apparatus;
            g) The ideological and scientific domination through the imposition of the \u201cunique thought\u201d by the rulers, the big media, the \u201cexperts\u201d, the \u201cspecialists\u201d and the elites of European and Western countries. This single thought aims to prevent us from developing our own thought, from acquiring a scientific critical mind, from having our own narrative of the world and from having the scientific tools to apprehend the current global world. These imperialist and neocolonial powers want to impose on us their only choices of economic policies, of society and of life, by presenting them to us as immutable.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            Our party is committed to the realization of the anti-imperialist platform, an essential condition for the realization of its political program, namely:
            Build a new, strong State, rid of the colonial heritage and which plays the role of designer and project manager of economic and social development policies, capable of preserving ecological balances, and achieving rational, sustainable development of natural and human resources (a national land-use planning scheme integrating the activities of the agricultural sector, those of industries and mining companies, providing for the production of landscapes and spaces for the socio-cultural development needs of men);<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            • Restore the sovereignty of the Malian State over the entire national territory and in the management of public affairs in Mali;<\/li>
            • Put an end to external interference, foreign occupation<\/li>
            • Put an end to the massive and systematic looting of mining resources by multinational companies through a mining code that is more profitable for Malians;<\/li>
            • Revise the Agreement for Peace and Reconciliation resulting from the Algiers process in order to adapt it to the Constitution of Mali and to avoid the break-up of the unitary State of Mali;<\/li>
            • Adopt an autonomous development model;<\/li>
            • Recover the privatized strategic sectors.

              I cannot end without launching a cry from the heart to our progressive comrades throughout the world to denounce the usurpation of power in Mali by the military and the cabal against the president of my party Dr Oumar Mariko forced into exile while hoping that this new international will not be one too many because our struggles have more than need for convergence and true solidarity in all areas.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n

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              \/ D\u00e9claration du parti Sadi du Mali au Congr\u00e8s International du 14 octobre 2022 Depuis plusieurs d\u00e9cennies, le monde entier fait face \u00e0 une crise profonde du syst\u00e8me capitaliste mondiale laquelle s\u2019est caract\u00e9ris\u00e9e par une concurrence impitoyable entre les puissances pour se trouver des d\u00e9bouch\u00e9es, s\u00e9curiser leurs voies d\u2019approvisionnement, maintenir les pays sous-d\u00e9velopp\u00e9s dans la […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":666,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"nf_dc_page":"","tdm_status":"","tdm_grid_status":"","_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[14],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-169","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-1st-meeting-in-october-2022"],"yoast_head":"\nSpeech of Solidarit\u00e9 Africaine pour la D\u00e9mocratie et l'Ind\u00e9pendance - 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